Step 1 : Install the web browser Step 2 : Download the driver associated with the web browser and OS Step 3 : Add the driver to the System PATH Step 4 : Create an instance of the web browser Ensure you have installed the required web browser (e.g Firefox, Chrome, IE, Opera etc) on your machine (or remote client) and the browser is in your system path.

General steps in launching a browser instanceįollowing are the general steps involved in creating a browser instance. We have included the references used in addition to our experience at the end. Challenges, best practices are included throughout the document. Details of headless testing can be found here. We have also included opening headless browsers. In this post we shall discuss creating/launching a browser instance of all the major web browsers supported by Selenium. It is important for a beginner to know the process,code involved in creating a browser instance and the challenges from the outset to improve the productivity of test automation. Selenium standalone server could be used for creating browser instances on remote machines too.Ĭreating a browser instance (or launching a web browser) is the first code line (step) that appear in most of the Selenium test scripts.

Selenium supports all the major web browsers. Testing web applications in different web browsers, their versions running on different platforms/configuration can be automated using Selenium WebDriver with your favourite programming language.

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